The sacred book of the parsees, the modern persian followers of the ancient religion of zoroaster. The gathas were written in an ancient persian language called old avestan, which was similar to sanskrit, the classical language of india and hinduism. To alleviate that, a few years back, i made available a book of 108 pages. Zarathushtra by stanley insler yale university, usa we live in troubled times today, when danger, uncertainty, deception and ignorance seem to be rampant. Stanley is related to elizabeth anne slazas and irene a slazas. Stanley insler june 23, 1937 january 5, 2019 was an american philologist. Pdf on the literary structure of the older avesta researchgate. Journ al mehr avan adar 78 ay fasli ardebehesht khordad tir 79 ay shenshai khordad tir amordad 79 ay kadmi fezana fall paiz 78 ay 3747 zre jo vol. Trubner, 1905 a study of the five zarathushtrian, zoroastrian, gathas with texts and translations, also with the pahlavi translation. If parpola had considered the fact that this archaic language is. The practice was never accepted formally and it was. Good and evil sketches of ahura mazda selections from the gathas good and evil. Bailey, harold walter, 1956, armenoindoiranica,tps, 1956, 88126. The same source observes that professor stanley insler was a surpassing vedacist, and one who contested the extreme ritualistic interpretation given by humbach.
Jan 02, 2019 in his the gathas of zarathustra, dr stanley insler used his introductions to each of the hymns, among other matters, to emphasize the moral and ethical character of zoroasters thought neglected in the ritualist approach. Precisionhoned edge for consistent and long cutting life. Experts have compared the gathas to other sanskrit writings known to have been written around 1200 bce, especially the rigveda, one of the four books that compose the vedas, the sacred. These longlasting replacement utility blades fit most standard utility knives. A decade later, the first volume appeared of a three volume exhaustive study of the gathas by jean kellens and eric pirart, les textes vieilavestiques. Stanley was a scholar of ancient indoiranian languages and texts. Select this result to view stanley e slazas iiis phone number, address, and more. Stanley jones served as a missionary in india, china and japan. In his the gathas of zarathustra, dr stanley insler used his introductions to each of.
Stanley insler an introduction to the gathas of zarathushtra volume 1 human. For zoroastrians zarathushthrians, fire is the symbol of their religion. Full text of insler 1975 the gathas of zarathustra 1975. Insler 1975 the gathas of zarathustra 1975 internet archive. Stanley pmi online store mugs, bottles, coolers, cookware. Among his many publications are the gathas of zarathustra, acta iranica 8 teheranliege.
Most of all, my advisorjay fisher deserves creditfor anyscholarlycontributionthis essaymay make. The life and mission of mabel lossing jones, 18781978. Abbas milani, director of the iranian studies at stanford, introduced prof. These and other works convinced me that the basic mechanism of the ritual reflected in the gathas. Reviews of the partial differential equations for scientists and engineers so far with regards to the ebook we have now partial differential equations for scientists and engineers suggestions consumers never have however eventually left his or her report on. The rival version of the gathas by insler stressed the moral and ethical character of zoroasters thought neglected in the ritualist approach ibid. Its where your interests connect you with your people. Intersubjectivity and multiple realities in zarathushtras gathas. They were in two big volumes of 500 to 600 pages each, and difficult to make a copy available to all zoroastrians. He was professor emeritus of linguistics at yale university, the edward e. Now i shall speak of the two spirits of whom, at the beginning of existence, the holier one spoke to the hostile one thus, neither our thoughts, nor our teachings, or our wills, neither our choices, nor our words, or our deeds, neither our consciences nor our souls are in accord.
The avesta that has survived destruction is organized in different ways. Zarathustra speaks lyrically in his divine songs, the gathas, about the physical and moral aspects of creation e. Join the cause cbe advances the gospel by equipping christians to use their godgiven talents in leadership and service regardless of gender, ethnicity, or class. Salisbury professor of sanskrit and comparative philology in the department of classics. Truth, fire, reincarnation and assorted reflections. The question of assyrian influence on zarathushtras. Professor stanley insler yale university, usa herodotus, the greek historian who was a contemporary of the great king darius of ancient iran, wrote in his remarkable history that the persians esteemed the truth above all things. Stanley lombardo reads homers the iliad, book i listen to stanley lombardo read homers the iliad realaudio in ancient greek mp3 file. With this issue we also celebrate wzos thirtyfifth anniversary, a momentous occasion as now the world zoroastrian organisation at last has its own premises, the bridge house, feltham, which is in outer london.
The only authentic religious and literary heritage left to posterity by zarathushtra are his five gathas, a collection of seventeen religious hymns. Full text of insler 1975 the gathas of zarathustra 1975 see other formats. They are contained within a work called the yasna, which is in turn part of the sacred zoroastrian text called the avesta. I have recently even written about the history and relation of elam ancient persia and media with some of these nations. Few christian ministers of the modern age have taken the command to go into all the world and preach the good news mark 6. Emphasis on life of zarathustra and a glimpse of siddhartha buddha this would be in order to help children understand the spiritual values of our own faith and that of others. However, stanley insler explains it as a metaphor for a devoted following. Tumblr is a place to express yourself, discover yourself, and bond over the stuff you love.
The gathas, a collection of divine songs in seventeen chapters and 241 verses, form a sacred zoroastrian text believed to record the actual words of zarathushtra. Yale university, faculty member at yale since 1963. Dr stanley insler may have left for his heavenly abode but his translations of yasnas from the gathas, which appear on the back cover of the hamazor will stay on. Stanley insler passed away on january 4, 2019 in hamden, connecticut. Wzo is honoured and blessed to have dr stanley insler s support in all its endeavours. This year he will celebrate his 65th birthday, and that occasion has given us, his colleagues and students, the opportunity to celebrate him and to honor his teaching and scholarship. Its oldest part, the g a th a s, dates back probably to zoroaster himself. All registered members and guests are cordially invited to attend. He informs us in these verses that a person normally has desires and ideas, and that when he is free and not under the domination of anothers will, these. Antia he achievements of prehistoric assyrian, summerian, akkadian and babylonian civilizations are so fascinating. An introductory reception hosted by the aos will be held on friday, march 20, from 6. Salisbury professor of sanskrit and comparative philology. Unfortunately, last year on november 10, we mourned the loss of ervard dinshaw joshi, a stalwart of the north american community. They have also lived in naperville, il and cape coral, fl.
Stanley insler as a professor from yale since 1963. Sep 09, 2019 stanley insler died unexpectedly last night in yalenew haven hospital. Contributions in stanley s memory may be made to ct hospice or the american cancer society. As the linguists of both europe and india worked on the gathas, however, it became clear that the language of the gathas attributed to zarathushtra was far older than the language spoken in iran at the time of king darius father. Pdf this article argues that the yasna haptaeng, lapphaiti constituted the kernel of a ritual text recited during the yasna. Cut and trim with ease with 1992 heavy duty utility blades from stanley. In zoroastrian tradition, the formula is also known as the ahunawar numerous translations and interpretations exist, but the overall. The gathas of zarathustra by stanley insler 1975, acta iranica iv, leiden.
Pdf intersubjectivity and multiple realities in zarathushtras gathas. Stanley jones, a song of ascent nashville, tenn abingdon press, 1968, 8283. While it is true that all modern translators have made use of comparative materials from the vedas, insler, an outstanding. Dr stanley insler, fellow of the world zoroastrian. Ahura mazda sketches of ahura mazda selections from the gathas editors note.
The life of zoroaster in the words of his own hymns the gathas, by kenneth sylvan launfal guthrie published by the comparative literature press, brooklyn, new york, usa in 1914. Professor stanley insler yale university reproduced from an introduction to the gathas of zarathushtra editor. Gathas of zarathushtra the world zoroastrian organisation. Translation of gathas the holy songs of zarathushtra. Aeneid by virgil, lombardo, stanley, textbook pdf download. The gathas, or the holy songs of zarathushtra, were translated by me into persian about 20 years ago. In his the gathas of zarathustra, dr stanley insler used his introductions to each of the hymns, among other matters, to emphasize the moral and ethical character of zoroasters thought neglected in the ritualist approach. Gathic avestan was very close to the sanskrit of the indian rigvedas, which can be dated from the period 15001200 bc. Terrorist acts occur with alarming frequency and outbreak of war in different parts of the world appears to be imminent. Stanley insler was born in new york city, as he surely had to have been, for he shares the citys best characteristics. The annual breakfast for graduate students and recent.
In both the zend and the translation, the pahlavi, is erred at every phrase when speaking of the sassanian translation and commentary zend of the gathas 2. Its most recent parts may be as late as the sassanian period 3d cent. Dr stanley insler, fellow of the world zoroastrian organisation. Indeed, no less of an authority than professor stanley insler, the premier gathic scholar of the 70s and 80s, states. His guidance andsupporthave been crucial throughouteverystep of the. My repeated references to this work in the pages that follow reveal how much i am indebted to wellss fine study. You are the preeminent sanskritist of your generation, the area of historical linguistics that has provided much of the fields empirical and theoretical foundations. Against secularization in the church herman paul in may 2007, theologian stanley hauerwas addressed a packed audience at princeton theological seminary. Of the entire corpus of the avesta, the gathas have been translated. The obituary was featured in new haven register on january 5, 2019, and new york times on january 5, 2019. Stanley insler died unexpectedly last night in yalenew haven hospital. Stanley insler brought to my attention sylvain levi 1966. In memory of stanley insler, friday afternoon, march 20.
An illustration of a computer application window wayback machine an illustration of an open book. Stanley insler june 23, 1937 january 5, 2019 was an american philologist early life. In his stirring works called the gathas, we find the important thought that if a man be rich or poor, he should be a friend to the truthful person but an enemy to the. Almost all religious ceremonies are performed in the presence of fire, which may be a permanently consecrated fire of an atash behram or atash aderan or that which is consecrated for the occasion. He was born in new york city on june 23, 1937, to parents clara and frank, and attended the bronx high school of science until the age of sixteen, when he enrolled at columbia university. The theological ethics of stanley hauerwas, eugene. Called the worlds greatest missionary evangelist by time magazine in 1938, e. Contemporary scholarly editions and translations of the gathas are by stanley insler, helmut humbach 19 59. The difficulties involved in a translation and interpretation o f the gathas o f zara thustra are formidable, and it is o n l y fitting that the most recent translator, stanley insler 1975. The love of truth in ancient iran by stanley insler. The avesta is composed in two different dialects of a very archaic language, probably of equal antiquity with vedic. Published in an introduction to the gathas of zarathushtra, a series of articles edited by. Stanley slazas phone, address, background info whitepages.
Zarathushtra outlines in detail his view of human behavior. The question of assyrian influence on zarathushtras teachings in the light of yasna 44. Reconstructingthe mediopassiveparticiple ofprotoindo. Sep, 2019 the holy gathas of zarathustra by behramgore t. He studied at the university of tubingen from 1960 to 1962, and. Charles stanley group plc 55 bishopsgate, london ec2n 3as t. For the summary of textual studies in the gathas, see malandra, gathas. Most physical phenomena, whether in the domain of fluid dynamics, electricity, magnetism, mechanics, optics, or heat flow, can be described in general by. The notion of dualism homestead pages 1 11 text version. Zarathushthrianism athra, fire in the gathas of zarathushtra. These form the nucleus of the yasna, the great mazdayasnian liturgy, which constitutes about one third of what has come down to us of the original avesta chapters 2834, 4351, and 53, of the yasna.
Reconstructingthe mediopassiveparticiple ofprotoindoeuropean. Contributions in stanleys memory may be made to ct hospice or the american cancer society. Dina mcintyre herodotus, the greek historian who was a contemporary of the great king darius of ancient iran, wrote in his remarkable history that the persians esteemed the truth above all things. The question of assyrian influence on zarathushtras teachings in the light of yasna 44 by dr. Monna published her dissertation, the gathas of zarathustra,which placed on facing pages humbachs vulgate edition and her own reconstructed text, though without translation.
741 1152 1358 1193 229 449 635 213 487 997 1072 1107 222 1220 1410 239 12 482 237 305 228 2 745 683 1269 610 245 689 537 394 652 1137 769 794 1351 166 885 1445 137 855 675 405 427 328